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Planetary Scientist; Thermal Engineer; Remote Sensing Analyst
  • B.S., Chemistry
    2011, University of Denver
  • M.S., Remote Sensing Intelligence
    2012, Naval Postgraduate School
  • Ph.D., Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
    2021, University of Virginia

Mallory DeCoster received a B.S. in Chemistry from the University of Denver (Denver, CO), an M.S. in Remote Sensing Intelligence from the Naval Postgraduate School (Monterey, CA), and a Ph.D. in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering from the University of Virginia (Charlottesville, VA). After her master's, she worked in the intelligence community within the department of defense in the development and application of remote sensing tools to the warfighter.  She has extensive experimental experience in laser-based optical thermometry as well as expertise in nano-to-macro scale thermal transport processes in functional materials. She also is a trained planetary scientist specializing in hypervelocity impact processes and dynamic failure of materials. Ongoing research interests include investigations into dynamic properties and failure/fragmentation mechanisms of brittle materials, impact cratering on planetary surfaces, modeling impact signature phenomenology, and planetary defense. Currently, Mallory is a Co-I on the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission and supports the DARPA Novel Orbital Manufacturing, Materials, and Mass-efficient Design (NOM4D) program towards developing foundational materials, manufacturing, and designs needed for in-space manufacture of large, precise, and resilient DoD systems. In addition, she is the PI for a NASA YORPD project in developing more efficient next-generation kinetic impactors.  

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Notable Awards and Leadership

Year(s) Description
2018 Outstanding Student Paper Award, Electrochemical Society (ECS) Fall Meeting
2018 STEM Volunteer work as a 3rd grade teacher for the University of Virginia's Saturday Enrichmant Program
2021 Member of the JHU-APL Space Exploration Sector Strategic Mentoring Science (PI/PS) Leadership Cohort
2017 Best Poster Award at the University of Virginia Engineering and Research Symposium

Scholarly Publications

The Relative Effects of Surface and Subsurface Morphology on the Deflection Efficiency of Kinetic Impactors: Implications for the DART Mission

The Planetary Science Journal, 2024
Mallory E. DeCoster, Robert Luther, Gareth S. Collins, Kaiyi Dai, Thomas Davison, Dawn M. Graninger, Felix Kaufmann, Emma S. G. Rainey, Angela M. Stickle, (2024), The Relative Effects of Surface and Subsurface Morphology on the Deflection Efficiency of Kinetic Impactors: Implications for the DART Mission, The Planetary Science Journal

Hybridization from Guest–Host Interactions Reduces the Thermal Conductivity of Metal–Organic Frameworks

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2022
Mallory E. DeCoster, Hasan Babaei, Sangeun S. Jung, Zeinab M. Hassan, John T. Gaskins, Ashutosh Giri, Emma M. Tiernan, John A. Tomko, Helmut Baumgart, Pamela M. Norris, Alan J. H. McGaughey, Christopher E. Wilmer, Engelbert Redel, Gaurav Giri, Patrick E. Hopkins, (2022), Hybridization from Guest–Host Interactions Reduces the Thermal Conductivity of Metal–Organic Frameworks, Journal of the American Chemical Society

Influence of the projectile geometry on the momentum transfer from a kinetic impactor and implications for the DART mission

International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2022
S.D. Raducan and M. Jutzi and T.M. Davison and M.E. DeCoster and D.M. Graninger and J.M. Owen and A.M. Stickle and G.S. Collins, (2022), Influence of the projectile geometry on the momentum transfer from a kinetic impactor and implications for the DART mission, International Journal of Impact Engineering, 162, 104147, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2021.104147

Statistical Significance of Mission Parameters on the Deflection Efficiency of Kinetic Impacts: Applications for the Next-generation Kinetic Impactor

The Planetary Science Journal, 2022
Mallory E. DeCoster, Emma S.G. Rainey, Thomas W. Rosch, Angela M. Stickle, (2022), Statistical Significance of Mission Parameters on the Deflection Efficiency of Kinetic Impacts: Applications for the Next-generation Kinetic Impactor, The Planetary Science Journal

Spacecraft Geometry Effects on Kinetic Impactor Missions

The Planetary Science Journal, 2022
J. Michael Owen, Mallory E. DeCoster, Dawn M. Graninger, Sabina D. Raducan

After DART: Using the First Full-scale Test of a Kinetic Impactor to Inform a Future Planetary Defense Mission

The Planetary Science Journal, 2022
Thomas S. Statler, Sabina D. Raducan, Olivier S. Barnouin, Mallory E. DeCoster, Steven R. Chesley, Brent Barbee, Harrison F. Agrusa, Saverio Cambioni, Andrew F. Cheng, Elisabetta Dotto, Siegfried Eggl, Eugene G. Fahnestock, Fabio Ferrari, Dawn Graninger, Alain Herique, Isabel Herreros, Masatoshi Hirabayashi, Stavro Ivanovski, Martin Jutzi, Özgür Karatekin, Alice Lucchetti, Robert Luther, Rahil Makadia, Francesco Marzari, Patrick Michel, Naomi Murdoch, Ryota Nakano, Jens Ormö, Maurizio Pajola, Andrew S. Rivkin, Alessandro Rossi, Paul Sánchez, Stephen R. Schwartz, Stefania Soldini, Damya Souami, Angela Stickle, Paolo Tortora, Josep M. Trigo-Rodríguez, Flaviane Venditti, Jean-Baptiste Vincent, Kai Wünnemann

Effects of Impact and Target Parameters on the Results of a Kinetic Impactor: Predictions for the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) Mission

The Planetary Science Journal, 2022
Angela M. Stickle, Mallory E. DeCoster, Christoph Burger, Wendy K. Caldwell, Dawn Graninger, Kathryn M. Kumamoto, Robert Luther, Jens Ormö, Sabina Raducan, Emma Rainey, Christoph M. Schäfer, James D. Walker, Yun Zhang, Patrick Michel, J. Michael Owen, Olivier Barnouin, Andy F. Cheng, Sidney Chocron, Gareth S. Collins, Thomas M. Davison, Elisabetta Dotto, Fabio Ferrari, M. Isabel Herreros, Stavro L. Ivanovski, Martin Jutzi, Alice Lucchetti, Elena Martellato, Maurizio Pajola, Cathy S. Plesko, Megan Bruck Syal, Stephen R. Schwartz, Jessica M. Sunshine, Kai Wünnemann

Composition and Morphology Effects on the Thermal Transport Mechanisms of Low Thermal Conductivity Crystalline Nanomaterials and Frameworks

2021

Observation of reduced thermal conductivity in a metal-organic framework due to the presence of adsorbates

Nature Communications, 2020
Hasan Babaei, Mallory E. DeCoster, Minyoung Jeong, Zeinab M. Hassan, Timur Islamoglu, Helmut Baumgart, Alan J. H. McGaughey, Engelbert Redel, Omar K. Farha, Patrick E. Hopkins, Jonathan A. Malen, Christopher E. Wilmer

Thermal Conductivity and Phonon Scattering Processes of ALD Grown PbTe–PbSe Thermoelectric Thin Films

Advanced Functional Materials, 2019
Mallory E. DeCoster, Xin Chen, Kai Zhang, Christina M. Rost, Eric R. Hoglund, James M. Howe, Thomas E. Beechem, Helmut Baumgart, Patrick E. Hopkins, (2019), Thermal Conductivity and Phonon Scattering Processes of ALD Grown PbTe–PbSe Thermoelectric Thin Films, Advanced Functional Materials

Enhanced Molecular Doping for High Conductivity in Polymers with Volume Freed for Dopants

Macromolecules, 2019
Hui Li and Mallory E. DeCoster and Chen Ming and Mengdi Wang and Yanling Chen and Patrick E. Hopkins and Lidong Chen and Howard E. Katz, (2019), Enhanced Molecular Doping for High Conductivity in Polymers with Volume Freed for Dopants, Macromolecules, 52, 24, 9804--9812, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02048

Density and size effects on the thermal conductivity of atomic layer deposited TiO2 and Al2O3 thin films

Thin Solid Films, 2018
Mallory E. DeCoster and Kelsey E. Meyer and Brandon D. Piercy and John T. Gaskins and Brian F. Donovan and Ashutosh Giri and Nicholas A. Strnad and Daniel M. Potrepka and Adam A. Wilson and Mark D. Losego and Patrick E. Hopkins, (2018), Density and size effects on the thermal conductivity of atomic layer deposited TiO2 and Al2O3 thin films, Thin Solid Films, 650, 71--77, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2018.01.058

High Conductivity and Electron‐Transfer Validation in an n‐Type Fluoride‐Anion‐Doped Polymer for Thermoelectrics in Air

Advanced Materials, 2017
Xingang Zhao and Deepa Madan and Yan Cheng and Jiawang Zhou and Hui Li and Susanna M. Thon and Arthur E. Bragg and Mallory E. DeCoster and Patrick E. Hopkins and Howard E. Katz, (2017), High Conductivity and Electron-Transfer Validation in an n-Type Fluoride-Anion-Doped Polymer for Thermoelectrics in Air, Advanced Materials, 29, 34, 1606928, https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201606928

Modification of the Poly(bisdodecylquaterthiophene) Structure for High and Predominantly Nonionic Conductivity with Matched Dopants

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2017
Hui Li and Mallory E. DeCoster and Robert M. Ireland and Jian Song and Patrick E. Hopkins and Howard E. Katz, (2017), Modification of the Poly(bisdodecylquaterthiophene) Structure for High and Predominantly Nonionic Conductivity with Matched Dopants, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 139, 32, 11149--11157, https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b05300

Spectral signature verification using statistical analysis and text mining

SPIE Proceedings, 2016
Mallory E. DeCoster and Alexe H. Firpi and Samantha K. Jacobs and Shelli R. Cone and Nigel H. Tzeng and Benjamin M. Rodriguez, (2016), Spectral signature verification using statistical analysis and text mining, SPIE Proceedings, https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2225214

Enhancements to cSAM spectral comparison

2015 IEEE Aerospace Conference, 2015
Vignesh R. Ramachandran and Herbert J. Mitchell and Mallory E. DeCoster and Nigel H. Tzeng and Samantha K. Jacobs and Benjamin M. Rodriguez, (2015), Enhancements to cSAM spectral comparison, 2015 IEEE Aerospace Conference, https://doi.org/10.1109/aero.2015.7119091