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Physicist
  • Ph.D, Astronomy and Astrophysics
    2017, Harvard University
  • Master of Arts, Chemistry
    2013, University of Virginia
  • Bachelor of Science, Chemistry, ACS Certified
    2011, University of Mary Washington

I am a physicist specializing in hypervelocity impacts and hydrodynamic simulations of dynamic material response. Currently, I am a Co-I on the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART). I am involved in studying many aspects of hypervelocity impacts, from the cratering to the flash of light that occurs on impact. I use a variety of high-fidelity numerical hydrodynamic simuation tools developed at the the Department of Energy to understand how both geolgic materials and metals respond dynamically, characterizing the resulting crater and ejecta from a hypervelocity impact. For the DART mission, I am part of the Impact Modeling Working Group where I run hydrodynamic simuations of the DART spacecraft impacting into Dimorphos. My research interests include planetary defense, hydrodynamics simulations, astrochemistry, planetary science, and planetary geology. My research utilizes several hydrodynamic simulation codes (CTH, ALE3D, Spheral++) and other data analysis tools to process simuations (such as VisIt).

Notable Awards and Leadership

Year(s) Description
2018 Finalist at the 2018 Research Slam, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
2015 Best Graduate Student Poster - IAUS 314 : Young Stars and Planets Near the Sun
2011 American Institute of Chemists Foundation Student Award

Scholarly Publications

The Relative Effects of Surface and Subsurface Morphology on the Deflection Efficiency of Kinetic Impactors: Implications for the DART Mission

The Planetary Science Journal, 2024
Mallory E. DeCoster, Robert Luther, Gareth S. Collins, Kaiyi Dai, Thomas Davison, Dawn M. Graninger, Felix Kaufmann, Emma S. G. Rainey, Angela M. Stickle, (2024), The Relative Effects of Surface and Subsurface Morphology on the Deflection Efficiency of Kinetic Impactors: Implications for the DART Mission, The Planetary Science Journal

Simulating hypervelocity impacts into rubble pile structures for planetary defense

International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2023
Dawn Graninger, Angela Stickle, J. Michael Owen, Megan Syal, (2023), Simulating hypervelocity impacts into rubble pile structures for planetary defense, International Journal of Impact Engineering

Spacecraft Geometry Effects on Kinetic Impactor Missions

The Planetary Science Journal, 2022
J. Michael Owen, Mallory E. DeCoster, Dawn M. Graninger, Sabina D. Raducan

Desorption Kinetics and Binding Energies of Small Hydrocarbons

The Astrophysical Journal, 2019
Aida Behmard, Edith C. Fayolle, Dawn M. Graninger, Jennifer B. Bergner, Rafael Martín-Doménech, Pavlo Maksyutenko, Mahesh Rajappan, Karin I. Öberg, (2019), Desorption Kinetics and Binding Energies of Small Hydrocarbons, The Astrophysical Journal

Validating Ice Impacts Using Adaptive Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for Planetary Defense

2019 15th Hypervelocity Impact Symposium, 2019
Dawn Graninger and Megan Bruck Syal and J. Michael Owen and Paul Miller, (2019), Validating Ice Impacts Using Adaptive Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for Planetary Defense, https://doi.org/10.1115/hvis2019-102

Carbon Chain Molecules toward Embedded Low-mass Protostars∗

The Astrophysical Journal, 2018
Charles J. Law, Karin I. Öberg, Jennifer B. Bergner, Dawn Graninger, (2018), Carbon Chain Molecules toward Embedded Low-mass Protostars∗, The Astrophysical Journal

Complex Organic Molecules toward Embedded Low-mass Protostars∗

The Astrophysical Journal, 2017
Jennifer B. Bergner, Karin I. Öberg, Robin T. Garrod, Dawn M. Graninger, (2017), Complex Organic Molecules toward Embedded Low-mass Protostars∗, The Astrophysical Journal

ERRATUM: CARBON CHAINS AND COMPLEX ORGANICS TOWARD EMBEDDED PROTOSTARS (2016, ApJ, 819 140)*

The Astrophysical Journal, 2016
Dawn M. Graninger, Olivia H. Wilkins, Karin I. Öberg, (2016), ERRATUM: CARBON CHAINS AND COMPLEX ORGANICS TOWARD EMBEDDED PROTOSTARS (2016, ApJ, 819 140)*, The Astrophysical Journal

CARBON CHAINS AND METHANOL TOWARD EMBEDDED PROTOSTARS

The Astrophysical Journal, 2016
Dawn M. Graninger and Olivia H. Wilkins and Karin I. Öberg, (2016), CARBON CHAINS AND METHANOL TOWARD EMBEDDED PROTOSTARS, 819, 2, 140, https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/819/2/140

EXPLORING THE ORIGINS OF DEUTERIUM ENRICHMENTS IN SOLAR NEBULAR ORGANICS

The Astrophysical Journal, 2016
L. Ilsedore Cleeves and Edwin A. Bergin and Conel M. O'D. Alexander and Fujun Du and Dawn Graninger and Karin I. Öberg and Tim J. Harries, (2016), EXPLORING THE ORIGINS OF DEUTERIUM ENRICHMENTS IN SOLAR NEBULAR ORGANICS, 819, 1, 13, https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/819/1/13

N 2 AND CO DESORPTION ENERGIES FROM WATER ICE

The Astrophysical Journal, 2016
Edith C. Fayolle and Jodi Balfe and Ryan Loomis and Jennifer Bergner and Dawn Graninger and Mahesh Rajappan and Karin I. Öberg, (2016), N 2 AND CO DESORPTION ENERGIES FROM WATER ICE, 816, 2, L28, https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8205/816/2/l28

HNC IN PROTOPLANETARY DISKS

The Astrophysical Journal, 2015
Dawn Graninger, Karin I. Öberg, Chunhua Qi, Joel Kastner, (2015), HNC IN PROTOPLANETARY DISKS, The Astrophysical Journal , 807, 1, L15, https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/807/1/l15

G11.92–0.61-MM2: A BONAFIDE MASSIVE PRESTELLAR CORE?

The Astrophysical Journal, 2014
C. J. Cyganowski, C. L. Brogan, T. R. Hunter, D. Graninger, K. I. Öberg, A. Vasyunin, Q. Zhang, R. Friesen, S. Schnee, (2014), G11.92textendash0.61-MM2: A BONAFIDE MASSIVE PRESTELLAR CORE?, The Astrophysical Journal , 796, 1, L2, https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/796/1/l2

The ancient heritage of water ice in the solar system

Science, 2014
L. Ilsedore Cleeves and Edwin A. Bergin and Conel M. O'D. Alexander and Fujun Du and Dawn Graninger and Karin I. Öberg and Tim J. Harries, (2014), The ancient heritage of water ice in the solar system, 345, 6204, 1590--1593, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1258055

COMPLEX ORGANIC MOLECULES DURING LOW-MASS STAR FORMATION: PILOT SURVEY RESULTS

The Astrophysical Journal, 2014
Karin I. Öberg and Trish Lauck and Dawn Graninger, (2014), COMPLEX ORGANIC MOLECULES DURING LOW-MASS STAR FORMATION: PILOT SURVEY RESULTS, 788, 1, 68, https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/788/1/68

THE HNC/HCN RATIO IN STAR-FORMING REGIONS

The Astrophysical Journal, 2014
Dawn M. Graninger and Eric Herbst and Karin I. Öberg and Anton I. Vasyunin, (2014), THE HNC/HCN RATIO IN STAR-FORMING REGIONS, 787, 1, 74, https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/787/1/74